Skip to main content

A defector and a refugee join South Korea's National Assembly

Two North Korean refugees will be joining South Korea's National Assembly. They have taken two different paths to get to this point.

The defector: Thae Yong-ho was part of North Korea's elite. He was educated to represent North Korea, going to the best schools and having the best tutors the North Korean system could pay. He was working as a diplomat for North Korea when he escaped. He was intimately aware of the flaws with North Korea's system, as an insider expected to lie for it. He could have continued with the easy life of a diplomat.

The refugee: Ji Seong-ho was starving in North Korea when he was injured in an accident, he passed out while on a train and ended up getting run over by it. He lost a leg and suffered in many ways. After he went to China in search of food, he was arrested, tortured for a week, had his crutches taken from him. He later escaped, hobbling across China and SE Asia. North Korea had become unbearable for him, living with only one leg.

A defector (Thae Yong-ho) was just directly elected by South Korean citizens to South Korea's National Assembly last week. A refugee (Ji Seong-ho) was indirectly elected to South Korea's parliament as a proportional representative.

****

Both Mr. Thae and Seong-ho have spoken at TNKR events. You can view photos of Thae's event here and a video excerpt of Thae praising TNKR.

In this post, I will focus on knowing Ji Seong-ho.

I first met him in 2010 or 2011. I was in South Korea short-term, with no plans on staying. I met some North Korean refugees during the short trip. The first North Korean refugee I ever met invited me to a small gathering of North Korean refugees, mainly to give them opportunities to speak English. Seong-ho was one of the refugees there. I might be able to track down a photo of the two of us together, if so, I will add it later. This is the best I could find for now, he's in the blue shirt, looking in a different direction.

(Parenthetically: Yes, even in 2010, I preferred a fist bump rather than a handshake).

* * *

January 2013, I was invited to give a speech before North Korean refugees and volunteers. I had started volunteering at the Mulmangcho School and was sending opinion pieces to the Korea Times. Although I had seen Seong-ho a few times, I didn't know who he was and I didn't know that he had started his own organization. I had a great time that night talking about how I would like to get more involved with North Korean refugees, that I had started with Mulmangcho but it seemed that more could be done.

That was back in the day before I was active on Facebook, so I will have to search for the photos.






A few of the refugees told me that they wished they could study English with teachers as I had organized at the Mulmangcho School. They had some English classes and tutors, but from what I was hearing, it didn't sound rigorous, more of chit-chat and opportunities for volunteers to interview them.

Two months later, Eunkoo Lee and I started matching North Korean refugees with volunteer tutors. I told Eunkoo about the event above, when I spoke to NK refugees including Ji Seong-ho's NAUH. Eunkoo had no memory of it. So January 2013, Eunkoo wasn't aware of some of my activities, then shortly after this, we had our first "Matching" session with teachers from North Korea.

Our second Matching session was with Ji Seong-ho's NAUH. Unfortunately, he couldn't make it that night and didn't join as a student (although later we did assist him with two speeches).

When I hosted an event in December 2013, "When a fire is lit in the heart," I asked members of NAUH if they wanted to sell Christmas cards they had designed. I was too busy to take photos that day.

One of the speakers that day was Sehyek Oh. He later joined TNKR as a student and won our second English speech contest in August 2015.



So I was starting to realize who Ji Seong-ho was. I bumped into him a few times in 2014, then in 2015, we worked together for the first time. NAUH was planning a "Market Showcase" of items from North Korea. I was asked by one of NAUH's South Korean volunteers if I could help publicize the event. 

Yes! May 9, 2014 with Ji Seong-ho and Yeonmi Park!!!


I think the next night that I attended NAUH's 5th anniversary dinner.


 She has joined TNKR as a student about three times!


She has joined TNKR as a student two different times and she also interviewed me for her YouTube channel.

Kim Suk-woo (center), former vice-minister of the Unification Ministry, who is active with numerous NK refugee organizations. That's super special TNKR co-founder Eunkoo Lee on his right, and super special TNKR student Cherie Yang on his left.



The market showcase two weeks later was incredible! It was May 24, 2015. Yeonmi, Seong-ho and I took a photo together.


One day I hope I will get to collaborate with Yeonmi and Seong-ho again!


We have met other times over the years.

Two years ago, Seong-ho spoke at a TNKR event telling his story. I was the moderator, Youngmin Kwon translated during Q&A.


During 2018, Seong-ho also made a trip to the USA, one of the other invited guests was TNKR co-founder Eunkoo Lee! TNKR fanatics Eben Appleton and Pam Davidson traveled to meet them.




When Seong-ho was getting prepared to deliver an international speech, one of our volunteers met with him a few times.



I bump into Seong-ho occasionally. This was at a US Embassy event last year.


It has been almost a decade since we first met. Congratulations to Ji Seong-ho on joining South Korea's National Assembly! That first time we met 10 years ago, he had probably just established NAUH.

I will update this post a bit later with more photos!

Popular posts from this blog

Random photos from today

I went walking around today. Whereas some people like to go walking in the mountains, I enjoy walking around in the city. Well, not D.C. or other cities with many homeless, crazy and/or armed people walking around... * * * Here's where I had lunch today. About $1.90 for a hamburger hamberger.   * * * Ha-ha! Bet you never would have guessed that Batman is a drinking place in Korea! * * * Man Clinic? The Koreans walking by seemed to be very curious about why I was taking a photo of a "Man Clinic." They may know something I don't know...Actually, I wasn't curious enough to go in and find out what it was... * * * Right down the street from the Man Clinic...there's a Love Shop! I love the euphemism. "Love Shop" sounds much better than Sex Shop. I'm guessing that if you don't go to the "Love Shop" to buy condoms that you may need to visit the Man Clinic a short time later? * * * Nobo

Teach North Korean Refugees Project

  On November 1, we will be holding the 20th "Teach North Korean Refugees Project" session. The project launched in March 2013 when Casey Lartigue Jr. and Lee Eunkoo matched 5 North Korean refugees who were teachers in North Korea with 5 English speaking volunteers. The refugees wanted to improve their English in order to improve their chances to become teachers in South Korea. We met at a Toz in Gangnam, matching them. We have directly matched at least 117 NK refugees and 8 South Koreans who assist NK refugees with 164 English speaking volunteers. We have since hosted numerous sessions with a number of themes matching NK refugees with volunteer English speakers: * Staff at NGOs helping NK refugees (to help refugees working at NGOs and also helping NGOs build up their capacity) * special summer or winter study sessions (for students who have more free time during the break, look for another session in late December and early to mid January 2015) * Bring or recommend a

2014-02-14 Yeon-Mi Park`s debut

Yeonmi Park, February 14, 2014, making her debut! Yesterday I was one of the speakers at a special session on North Korean refugees at the Canadian Maple International School. Wow, it was a wonderful time! * Yeon-Mi Park delivered her first major speech in English. She was wonderful! She told her story (35 minute speech without notes), discussed different aspects of North Korea, and then handled questions from students for more than an hour. She did seem to be nervous at the beginning-she took a deep breath just as she started, looked at me, then told her story from her heart. * Returning from the speech, I told Yeonmi that she had star potential. She told me that she didn't believe it, but I told her that the way she handled Q&A and told her story, I would be lucky to have her still returning my phone calls within a year. * The students had many questions. They have been learning about North Korea. They are now reading "Escape from Camp 14" featuring Shin Dong-h

From nothing to something super special (2023-02-10)

FSI has moved into a better institutional neighborhood where we are the poorest in the area. In August 2022, I was elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Freedom Speakers International (FSI) and in January 2023 FSI achieved incorporation status in South Korea. This has meant that FSI must upgrade operations and structure and I am the one, as chairman and co-president, who will be blamed if it doesn’t happen. I really should not be the chairman, for a variety of reasons, but anyway I am. Eunkoo and I are not the typical executives of a growing organization. In addition to being mainly responsible for building and fundraising for the organization, we are the hands-on leaders who are constantly in contact with North Korean refugee speakers. We look forward to the day we can afford staff to handle many tasks. Until then we can expect to continue having more days like yesterday, even on Eunkoo’s birthday. 2023-02-10 Meeting #1: planning We started Eunkoo’s birthday with a planning

CFE forum on Korea-EU FTA (Korea Herald)

Public forum on FTA on Thursday 2011-07-05 19:21 A conference on economic opportunities and challenges arising from the Korea-EU FTA which came into effect on July 1 will take place in Seoul on Thursday. The conference, taking place at the Koreana Hotel from 2 p.m., will also examine the current economic crisis in Europe and economic development in Korea. The event is being jointly hosted by the Center for Free Enterprise, a Seoul-based free market think-tank, and the Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Liberty, a German foundation for the promotion of individual freedom which has offices around the world including in Seoul. “We picked the date hoping National Assembly members wouldn’t find a way to delay the agreement going into effect. So this is really timely because we are holding this less than a week after the agreement went into effect,” said Casey Lartigue Jr., manager of international relations at the CFE. Speakers at the conference titled “Economic Freedom